Round Ruby Corundum

Irubhi yokwenziwa, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "synthetic corundum," yi-aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃) yikristale ekhuliswe ngokusesikweni kwiilabhoratri ngokusebenzisa iindlela eziphambili ezinje ngokunyibilika kunye necrystallization, ilinganisa indawo yokwakheka kwendalo yecorundum. Iimpawu zayo ezibonakalayo zihambelana ngokusondeleyo nezo zerubhi yendalo: ngobunzima be-Mohs be-9, okwesibini kuphela kwidayimane, ibonisa ukuxhathisa okungaqhelekanga. Ibonisa isalathisi esiphezulu se-refractive (1.76-1.78) kunye ne-luster eqaqambileyo.

Umbala obomvu oqaqambileyo, ophunyezwe nge-chromium doping, ubonisa iithoni ezifanayo kunye neethoni ezigcweleyo. Usetyenziso oluphambili lwezacholo (umzekelo, imisesane, iintsimbi zomqala), amacandelo oshishino (ijenereyitha zelaser, ukunxiba{3}}iibheringi ezixhathisayo), kunye nezixhobo ezichanekileyo.

Ukwahlula kwiirubhi zendalo kulele kwinkqubo yabo yokwakheka kunye neempawu zangaphakathi: iirubhi zendalo ziyizimbiwa ezenziwe kwizigidi zeminyaka ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi we-geological, ngokuqhelekileyo uphethe "amanqaku okukhula" afana nokubandakanywa kunye nombala wemibala; i-synthetic corundum, nangona kunjalo, idalwe kwimimiselo yelabhoratri elawulwayo, enikezela ngococeko oluphezulu, umbala ofanayo, kunye nethegi yexabiso eliqhezu lamatye endalo{0} okanye nangaphantsi. Ukukhetha i-ruby corundum yokwenziwa akukona ukuthomalalisa, kodwa kunoko kuxhaphake itekhnoloji ukuze kuphunyezwe indlela ezinzileyo, efikelelekayo, kunye neyokuziphatha engantsonkothanga yokunandipha ubuhle.

Iifayile ezishisayo: iruby corundum engqukuva, eTshayina engqukuva abavelisi be-ruby corundum, ababoneleli, umzi-mveliso